models
c. 1898–1900
Allard (Coventry) De Dion-style Motor Tricycle

First documented motor vehicle from the Coventry concern, patterned after contemporary De Dion-Bouton tricycles. Sources place its appearance in 1898…

United Kingdom
c. 1898–1904
Alldays Traveller Swing-seat Tonneau

Alternative Traveller body retaining the quadricycle layout, wheel steering and unsprung rear arrangement. Exact introduction year is not separately…

United Kingdom
1898–1904
Alldays Traveller Two-seater

Wheel-steered opening Alldays motor vehicle with unsprung rear end. Kept distinct from the swing-seat tonneau because the source model table lists…

United Kingdom
1897–1898
Amiot-Péneau Amiot Hitch-on Avant-train

Alternative form designed to be hitched directly to an ordinary carriage in place of horses. Its application to different carriage bodies did not…

France
1897–1898
Amiot-Péneau Amiot Installation Avant-train

Four-wheel powered unit supplied for integration by chassis and coachwork builders. It was a conversion power pack, not a complete Amiot-bodied…

France
c. 1897–1901
Audibert & Lavirotte Two-cylinder Range

Source-bounded family of twin-cylinder Audibert & Lavirotte automobiles after the initial Benz-like experiments. The firm displayed five cars in…

France
c. 1898–1901
Augé Cyclope 4 HP

Core Augé automobile, initially using the Cyclope hot-tube ignition system and electric ignition after 1899. Belt drive reached a countershaft and…

France
c. 1898–1906
B.G.S. Electric Vis-à-vis

First B.G.S. design, developed with Renault assistance. Its roughly 350 kg battery was credited with 130–150 km per charge at 25 km/h under period…

France
1897–1899
Barré Motor Tricycle and Quadricycle

Gaston Barré's first motor vehicles, assembled after his Niort cycle business expanded beyond bicycles. Tricycle and quadricycle forms remain grouped…

France
1896–1900
Beeston Motor Tricycle

Opening powered Beeston lineage and one of Britain's earliest manufactured motor vehicles. The single steerable front wheel and engine between the…

United Kingdom
1898–1900
Beeston Passenger Quadricycle

Four-wheel derivative of the motor tricycle, replacing its single front wheel with two front wheels and placing a passenger seat between them. F. R.…

United Kingdom
1894–1902
Benz & Cie. Benz Velo

first serial-produced car

Germany
1894–1901
Bernardi 3½ HP Tricar

Enrico Bernardi's foundational vehicle, with two front wheels and one driven rear wheel. The 1894 prototype preceded organized Miari, Giusti…

Italy
1896–1900
Black (Indianapolis) 2½–8 HP Range

Complete source-defined C. H. Black range. Period summaries group the vehicles by 2.5–8 hp ratings and three body styles rather than preserving…

United States
1897–1900
Bonneville 5 CV Voiturette

Bonneville's distinct purpose-built light car used a tubular chassis, rear-mounted De Dion-Bouton engine, three-speed transmission and lever steering…

France
1897–1900
Bonneville Train-Cycle

Louis Bonneville and A. Cazeneuve's convertible Train-Cycle adapted a conventional De Dion-Bouton motor tricycle by replacing its single front fork…

France
c. 1898–1905
Bozier Tricar

Opening Bozier vehicle family, produced while Gustave Bozier's firm specialized in proprietary transmissions and other automotive mechanisms. Exact…

France
1898
Brough 1898 Small Car

William Edward Brough's first known complete motor vehicle, built in Basford before his better-recorded motorcycle business. Surviving histories…

United Kingdom
1898–1902
Brough 2½ HP Motor Tricycle

Early Brough three-wheeler powered by a proprietary De Dion-Bouton engine. A belt drove the rear axle according to automobile-encyclopedia summaries,…

United Kingdom
1898–1900
Bugatti Type 1

The Bugatti Type 1 is a documented vehicle model originating in France. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1898 to 1900.

France
1896–1898
Dalifol & Thomas Twin-De Dion Voiturette

An encyclopedia-described voiturette built in the Dulac factory at Montreuil-sous-Bois and distinguished by two separate De Dion engines. Accessible…

France
1898
Darracq Electric Triplette Record Tricycle
One-offTrack

The electric machine nicknamed the 'triplette infernale' was a special competition/record tricycle, not a passenger model derived from the 1896…

France
1898–1901
Darracq Léon Bollée-System 5 HP Voiturette

Licensed light car derived from Léon Bollée practice and represented by a Science Museum example made in 1898. A 1907 retrospective describes the 5…

France
1898
Darracq Perfecta 4 HP Voiturette

Small two-seater carrying combined Darracq-Perfecta identity and mechanically distinct from the licensed 5 HP Bollée-system car. Its 84 x 90 mm…

France
1898–1904
Darracq Perfecta De Dion Motor Tricycle

A light motor tricycle sold during the Perfecta-to-Darracq transition and powered by a 1.75 HP De Dion-Bouton single. The Suresnes works began with…

France
1898–1904
Darracq Perfecta De Dion Quadricycle

Four-wheel companion to the early motor tricycle and still a cycle-derived quadricycle rather than the later Type C light car. Sources associate the…

France
1895–1899
De Riancey De Riancey–Gévin Avant-Train Voiturette

Early De Riancey front-wheel-drive concept in which the motorized, steering front axle replaced the horse under an existing or purpose-built rear…

France
1896–1901
Ford Quadricycle

first vehicle developed by Henry Ford

United States
1898–1902
Germain 6 CV / Panhard-Belge / Daimler-Belge

Opening Germain automobile, sold under several period identities reflecting its licensed engineering. Two survivors are held in Belgian museums, but…

Belgium
1898–1900
Germain Elan Voiturette

Small car built under an Elan licence alongside Germain's larger Daimler/Panhard-derived products.

Belgium
1898–1930
Gobron-Brillié Gobron-Brillié 10/12

Gobron-Brillié pioneered opposed-piston engines in early motor cars.

France
1898 – present
Orient Electric

1898 automobile prototype

United States
1897–1898
Peugeot Type 14

The Peugeot Type 14 is catalogued as a passenger car from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1898.…

France
1897–1901
Peugeot Type 15

The Peugeot Type 15 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1901.

France
1897–1900
Peugeot Type 16

The Peugeot Type 16 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1900.…

France
1897–1902
Peugeot Type 17

model of automobile manufactured from 1897 to 1902 by the Société anonyme des automobiles Peugeot then headed by Armand Peugeot ; one of the first…

France
1898–1901
Peugeot Type 21

The Peugeot Type 21 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1898 to 1901.…

France
1898–1901
Peugeot Type 24

The Peugeot Type 24 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1898 to 1901.…

France
1898–1902
Peugeot Type 25

Motor car produced by French.

France
1898 – present
Porsche P1

The Porsche P1 is a documented vehicle model originating in Austria. Its sourced production chronology begins in 1898. The catalog also contains…

Austria
1898–1903
Renault Voiturette

The Renault Voiturette is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Renault marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1898 to 1903.

France