models
1897, 1899
Ailloud 5 HP Rear-Engine

Ailloud's first automobile used a tubular frame, rear-mounted 618 cc twin, three-speed gearbox and chain drive. It is documented from the 1897…

France
1897–1898
Amiot-Péneau Amiot Hitch-on Avant-train

Alternative form designed to be hitched directly to an ordinary carriage in place of horses. Its application to different carriage bodies did not…

France
1897–1898
Amiot-Péneau Amiot Installation Avant-train

Four-wheel powered unit supplied for integration by chassis and coachwork builders. It was a conversion power pack, not a complete Amiot-bodied…

France
c. 1894–1897
Audibert & Lavirotte Rear-engine Benz-type

Opening customer-built Lyon design, broadly following contemporary Benz practice. Sources preserve the layout but not a reliable factory type…

France
c. 1897–1901
Audibert & Lavirotte Two-cylinder Range

Source-bounded family of twin-cylinder Audibert & Lavirotte automobiles after the initial Benz-like experiments. The firm displayed five cars in…

France
1897–1899
Barré Motor Tricycle and Quadricycle

Gaston Barré's first motor vehicles, assembled after his Niort cycle business expanded beyond bicycles. Tricycle and quadricycle forms remain grouped…

France
1896–1900
Beeston Motor Tricycle

Opening powered Beeston lineage and one of Britain's earliest manufactured motor vehicles. The single steerable front wheel and engine between the…

United Kingdom
1894–1902
Benz & Cie. Benz Velo

first serial-produced car

Germany
1894–1901
Bernardi 3½ HP Tricar

Enrico Bernardi's foundational vehicle, with two front wheels and one driven rear wheel. The 1894 prototype preceded organized Miari, Giusti…

Italy
1896–1900
Black (Indianapolis) 2½–8 HP Range

Complete source-defined C. H. Black range. Period summaries group the vehicles by 2.5–8 hp ratings and three body styles rather than preserving…

United States
1897–1900
Bonneville 5 CV Voiturette

Bonneville's distinct purpose-built light car used a tubular chassis, rear-mounted De Dion-Bouton engine, three-speed transmission and lever steering…

France
1897–1900
Bonneville Train-Cycle

Louis Bonneville and A. Cazeneuve's convertible Train-Cycle adapted a conventional De Dion-Bouton motor tricycle by replacing its single front fork…

France
1897
Bushbury Electric Four-Wheel Electric Car

Four-wheel configuration preserved from David Burgess Wise's marque account, which explicitly says Bushbury Electric appeared in both three- and…

United Kingdom
1897
Bushbury Electric Three-Wheel Dogcart

Best-attested Bushbury vehicle, attributed to Thomas Hugh Parker and the Electric Construction Company with a rolling chassis made by Star Cycle…

United Kingdom
1896–1898
Dalifol & Thomas Twin-De Dion Voiturette

An encyclopedia-described voiturette built in the Dulac factory at Montreuil-sous-Bois and distinguished by two separate De Dion engines. Accessible…

France
1895–1899
De Riancey De Riancey–Gévin Avant-Train Voiturette

Early De Riancey front-wheel-drive concept in which the motorized, steering front axle replaced the horse under an existing or purpose-built rear…

France
1897
Farnell (Bradford) 1¼ HP Automobile

Farnell-badged experimental car with tubular frame, four-speed transmission and unusually early independent wheel suspension. No body form,…

United Kingdom
1896–1901
Ford Quadricycle

first vehicle developed by Henry Ford

United States
1897
George Foote Foss Fossmobile

internal combustion

Canada
1897 – present
Nesselsdorfer Wagenbau-Fabriks-Gesellschaft NW Präsident

The Nesselsdorfer Wagenbau-Fabriks-Gesellschaft NW Präsident is a documented vehicle model originating in Czech Republic. Its sourced production…

Czech Republic
1897–1898
Peugeot Type 14

The Peugeot Type 14 is catalogued as a passenger car from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1898.…

France
1897–1901
Peugeot Type 15

The Peugeot Type 15 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1901.

France
1897–1900
Peugeot Type 16

The Peugeot Type 16 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1897 to 1900.…

France
1897–1902
Peugeot Type 17

model of automobile manufactured from 1897 to 1902 by the Société anonyme des automobiles Peugeot then headed by Armand Peugeot ; one of the first…

France
1894–1897
Peugeot Type 7

The Peugeot Type 7 is a documented vehicle model from the France-origin Peugeot marque. Its sourced production chronology runs from 1894 to 1897. The…

France